see dali48 and reading & writing about Mountain Apaches and Medicine men & plants etc.
3/2010 - Interpretation of dali48
The life of the chief, shaman and Chiricahua Apache,
Geronimo is on the 4th Part of the documentary series.
The focus of the 5th and last part is the symbolic
occupation of the place, "Wounded Knee" by members of
the indigenous resistance organization AIM in 1973.
Geronimo, his native name was Heeh-rooh-nee-moch, was
born in 1829. He belonged to the Bedonkohe, a substrain
of Mimbrenjo Apaches. He was a warrior and medicine
man, and later chief of the Mountain Apaches who lived on
the Rio Grande in New Mexico. 1872 his tribe was forcibly
relocated to a reservation in Arizona. From there,
Geronimo and his warriors made regularly campaigns of
revenge and looting with Mexican and American settlers.
Feared because of his brutal, even barbaric approach, but
also because of his extraordinarily clever strategies, he
became the main enemy of the white settlers. The
filmmakers Sarah Colt and Dustin Craig retrace the life of
the controversial Native American heroe. Supported by
activists of the American Indian Movement (AIM), Oglala
Lakotas of the Pine Ridge reservation occupied the
Wounded Knee village and took 11 hostages in February
1973. By their action, the protesters were protesting
against the loss of their culture and language and the
abuse of power by the mafia-like tribal chairman of Pine
Ridge, Dick Wilson. Film director Stanley Nelson says in his
documentary film, why the events at Wounded Knee were
a turning point in the struggle of the Indians for social
recognition ... (ARTE, 2 / 2010)
Interpretation of dali48
Apache is the collective term for several culturally related
groups of Native Americans in the United States originally
from the Southwest United States. These indigenous
peoples of North America speak a Southern Athabaskan
(Apachean) language, which is related linguistically to the
languages of Athabaskan speakers of Alaska and western
Canada. The modern term Apache excludes the related
Navajo people. Since the Navajo and the other Apache
groups are clearly related through culture and language,
they are all considered Apachean. Apachean peoples
formerly ranged over eastern Arizona, northern Mexico,
New Mexico, west and southwest Texas and southern
Colorado. The Apachería, consisted of high mountains,
sheltered and watered valleys, deep canyons, deserts and
the southern Great Plains. The warfare between the Apachean peoples and Euro-Americans has led to a stereotypical focus on certain
aspects of Apachean cultures. These have often been
distorted through misunderstanding of their cultures, as
noted by anthropologist Keith Basso: "Of the hundreds of
peoples that lived and flourished in native North America,
few have been so consistently misrepresented as the
Apacheans of Arizona and New Mexico. Glorified by
novelists, sensationalized by historians, and distorted
beyond credulity by commercial film makers, the popular
image of 'the Apache' - a brutish, terrifying semi-human
bent upon wanton death and destruction - is almost
entirely a product of irresponsible caricature and
exaggeration. Indeed, there can be little doubt that the
Apache has been transformed from a native American into
an American legend, the fanciful and fallacious creation of
a non-Indian citizenry whose inability to recognize the
massive treachery of ethnic and cultural stereotypes has
been matched only by its willingness to sustain and inflate
them. - At the orders of the Indian Commissioner, L.E. Dudley, U.S.
Army troops made the people, young and old, walk
through winter-flooded rivers, mountain passes and
narrow canyon trails to get to the Indian Agency at San
Carlos, 180 miles (290 km) away. The trek resulted in the
loss of several hundred lives. The peoples were held there
in internment for 25 years while white settlers took over
their land. Only a few hundred ever returned to their
lands. Most United States' histories of this era report that the
final defeat of an Apache band took place when 5,000 US
troops forced Geronimo's group of 30 to 50 men, women
and children to surrender on September 4, 1886 at
Skeleton Canyon, Arizona. In the post-war era, the US government arranged for
Apache children to be taken from their families for
adoption by white Americans in assimilation programs.
These were similar in nature to those involving the Stolen
Generations of Australia.
Interpretation of dali48
The most important plant food used by the Chiricahua was
the Century plant (also known as mescal or agave). The
crowns (the tuberous base portion) of this plant (which
were baked in large underground ovens and sun-dried) and
also the shoots were used. Other plants utilized by the
Chiricahua include: agarita (or algerita) berries, alligator
juniper berries, anglepod seeds, banana yucca (or datil,
broadleaf yucca) fruit, chili peppers, chokecherries, cota
(used for tea), currants, dropseed grass seeds, Gambel oak
acorns, Gambel oak bark (used for tea), grass seeds (of
various varieties), greens (of various varieties), hawthorne
fruit, Lamb's-quarters leaves, lip ferns (used for tea), live
oak acorns, locust blossoms, locust pods, maize kernels
(used for tiswin), mesquite beans, mulberries, narrowleaf
yucca blossoms, narrowleaf yucca stalks, nipple cactus
fruit, one-seed juniper berries, onions, pigweed seeds,
pinyon nuts, pitahaya fruit, prickly pear fruit, prickly pear
juice, raspberries, screwbean (or tornillo) fruit, saguaro
fruit, spurge seeds, strawberries, sumac (Rhus microcarpa)
berries, sunflower seeds, tule rootstocks, tule shoots,
pigweed tumbleweed seeds, unicorn plant seeds, walnuts,
western yellow pine inner bark (used as a sweetener),
western yellow pine nuts, whitestar potatoes (Ipomoea
lacunosa), wild grapes, wild potatoes (Solanum jamesii),
wood sorrel leaves, and yucca buds (unknown species).
Other items include: honey from ground hives and hives
found within agave, sotol, and narrowleaf yucca plants. Medicine men (shamans) learn the ceremonies, which can
also be acquired by direct revelation to the individual (see
also mysticism). Different Apachean cultures had different
views of ceremonial practice. Most Chiricahua and
Mescalero ceremonies were learned through the
transmission of personal religious visions, while the Jicarilla
and Western Apache used standardized rituals as the more
central ceremonial practice. Important standardized
ceremonies include the puberty ceremony (Sunrise Dance)
of young women, Navajo chants, Jicarilla "long-life"
ceremonies, and Plains Apache "sacred-bundle"
ceremonies ... (Wikipedia)
Golden Snow
“Ceremonies are very important part of the Native Spiritual
Journey ... as a child many were held for each season of the
year and to receive direct revelation for the start of a new
life and the journey of a Spirit leaving this life ... beautiful
ceremonies with great meaning ... thanks for sharing
dali48”
Located on the Apache, Gila and Navajo Counties, the White Mountain Apaches reside on 1.6 million acres at its ancestral homeland on the Fort Apache Indian
dali48 and writing and cycling and photographing in Wickrath since 6/2010 etc.
https://www.facebook.com/100000452958045/videos/372377540163904/
dali48 and menaced private teaching (since 1989) and writing books & cycling & photographing in Erkrath till 5/2010.
dali48 and playing chess and stopping smoking as a sports student in Tübingen in the 70s etc.
I'm neither right nor left, see Salvador Dali in this context - I'm only dali48
In "love" are the beginning and the climax - the most beautiful periods etc... (dali48)
"Time spent with cats is never wasted." (S. Freud)
Why not use bio-methane, hydrogen, bio heating oil, e-heating oil - instead of banning oil and gas heating etc. (dali48)
"Only the present moment counts, even when the subject is the past." (R. D. Brinkmann)
"Non-sexual intimacy is therapeutic. Deep conversations, healthy silence, a unique joke from an old memory, similar interests; beautiful stuff." (@ML_Philosophy
)
“If the Trees disappeared off the face of the earth - mankind would only have little left to live healthy,” see e.g. Amazonas forest, see e.g.
@CGShanghaiAir Shanghai - 2023-03-06 4PM - PM2.5 - 103 AQI - Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups ... etc. (dali48)
"Half of the money for arms should go as reparation to "flora & fauna" & UBI ,,, (dali48)e money for arms
"Getting older is realizing putting yourself first isn’t selfish, it’s necessary" (@meauhlback
)
"Some people go through our lives to teach us not to be like them." ( Lev Tolstoy)
"is it ethical to hoard bread when families are starving?" (@existentialcoms
)"The goal isn’t money, the goal is to spend your days as you wish." (@ML_Philosophy
)“Give a child a good birth (if at all possible, no drugs to the mother)=1 and a good first three years, especially a good first three months, and a major part of the job of child rearing is done.” ― Arthur Janov, The Biology of Love"Be teachable. You’re not always right." (@ML_Philosophy)
"The tombstone of capitalism will later say: too much was not enough." (Volker Pispers)
»Auf dem Grabstein (der Erde; d. Red.) könnte stehen: Jeder wollte das Beste – für sich.« (Siegfried Lenz)
"Smiling mobilizes 15 muscles, but sulking requires 40. Rest: smile!" (Christophe André)
"Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. And today? Today is a gift that"s why they call it the present." - (@TheWordicle)
"When you realize how precious and fragile life is, it changes your whole perspective." (Ryan O’Donnell)
"A kind word can warm up to three months of winter" - Japanese proverb
"It’s better to walk alone than with a crowd going in the wrong direction." (@wise_chimp)
"The truth is not always beautiful, nor beautiful words the truth." - Lao Tzu
"... We get old too soon, and wise too late." (@_AhmadHijazi)
"Nothing in the world is worth turning away from what we love" - Albert Camus
I am allowed to say NO to others and YES to myself." (@Lenka49044040)
"You can only live forwards, understand life only backwards." (Søren Kierkegaard)
"Write your life - Or they'll wait till you're dead to write the lie" ... (@spectraspeaks)
see "Remove the idea that anybody else is responsible for your misery and suffering; that somebody can give meaning to your life. Accept that you are alone, born alone (premature birth, 7 months etc. - d.48), and you will die alone" ... (Osho)
see
see dali48 and nervous breakdown & psychotherapy (1 year) in Tübingen in 1974 and the ontogenetic & phyloggenetic unconscious etc.
see dali48 and dreaming & visions, see e.g. The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake & tsunami etc, see Golden G. Snow "I journey I know it's true. I've seen the future too. In my "journey", things are not good. So much of the earth will be ... soon. I have no more to say."), and NDE and reincarnation and reading & writing ...
see scott_hurst retweeted by dali48 "If all the atheists left the USA, it would lose 93% of the National Academy of Sciences but less than 1% of the prison population" …
@dali48
I found this dairy of great interest and enjoyed the journey ... it is filled with well written information that covers all age groups , from history to health both in body and mind ... the why's and where's are answered in complete ... thanks dali48 for sharing ...
Thank you for sharing. Your braveness to fight illness has inspired me to face life in a different way dali48. I love the concept of living in the moment and breathing into it. This has improved my health both in body and mind.
Deutsch Ausgabe | von 48 Dali | 28. Dezember 2009
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ISBN-10: 1523675691
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dali48 and writing books and cycling and photographing etc...
see dali48 and warning of neo-fascism since 1989 in Erkrath etc. - instead of Ecology & Health etc. - Uncontrolled capitalism (without UBI & wealth tax) produces evil as bees produce honey, see Instead of €100 billion for armaments - €50 billion for #ClimateEmergency 2022 & UBI etc.
see @nur_Dagmar / ntv: "Global #militaryspending exceeds for the first time 2 TRILLION dollars" (2022) - instead of 1 trillion for #ClimateEmergency 2022 and basic income etc. (dali48)
see dali48 & #ClimateEmergency 2022 instead of clean air & drinking water, enough trees & fish, #ZeroHunger, solar & wind energy & Basic Income (see https://eusignday.eu) & biodiversity & health & cures instead of war etc.
see dali48 & #ClimateEmergency 2022 (https://insideclimatenews.org/.../cold-weather-polar.../ via , cold spells, #heatwave #Pakistan & #India 62°C/143°F, #Copernicus #Sentinel3 LST, dryness, 'gigafires' & air pollution (Australia, Amazonas (#amazon #brasilien #luigicani #bäume #natur #pflanzen #säen), California, South Europe, South America, etc), floods, hurricanes, cyclones etc. since ca. 2000, loss of home in Africa, Southeast Asia & Pacific etc. - despite Club of Rome in the 70s, Copenhagen 2009, Paris 2015, Coronavirus 2020, #EarthOvershootDay 2021, #COP26, mass extinction, ecocide (https://www.stopecocide.earth/.../ecocide-due-to-biomass...), "ethnic cleansing", factory farming & zoonoses, racing in the wrong direction, see Instead of €100 billion for armaments - €50 billion for #ClimateEmergency 2022 and basic income etc. (dali48), see https://www.boell.de/.../20/wettrennen-die-falsche-richtung, see #SaveTibetSaveThePlanet, see Indigenous Climate Action etc. - instead of clean air & drinking water, enough trees & fish, #ZeroHunger, solar & wind energy & Basic Income (see https://eusignday.eu) & biodiversity & health & cures instead of war and inflation etc. see History & Genocide of Minorities & Scapegoats - instead of @UNHumanRights and Protection of #environmentdefenders & reparation for natives etc... (dali48)
Don't see swallows here in Wickrath (2018) as before at Lake Unterbach where they were deeply flying before the rain, and were nearly touching my head till 2010... (dali48)
see dali48 and Concerning Chernobyl 1986, see sohub.io/uo63, see sohub.io/st6t, and Fukushima 2011 - see http://www.mdr.de/.../video-2362_zc-b45e8c8c_zs-6da2f47c... - see Comparison of the Chernobyl and Fukushima nuclear accidentshttps://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Comparison_of_the_C... The following table compares the nuclear accidents at the Chernobyl (1986) and Fukushima Daiichi (2011) nuclear power plants, the only INES level 7 nuclear ... Survivors of nuclear testing should get reparation by the UN etc. (dali48)